![]() ![]() Psychopathology that includes explicitly dissociative phenomena such asĭepersonalization, derealization, dissociative amnesia, and identity alteration. Patients with high levels of dissociation typically present with a broad range of Clearly,ĭissociative phenomena are transdiagnostic and limited not only to the dissociativeĭisorders or indeed even to trauma-related disorders. Substance-related disorders, schizophrenia, and mood and anxiety disorders. However, mean scores on the DES were elevated across almost all diagnoses, including Linkage between conversion disorder and the dissociative disorders. These findings support a strong transdiagnostic link between trauma-relatedĭisorders and dissociation, a connection explored previously, for example, in the 4 examined the severity of dissociative symptoms, as measured by theĭissociative Experiences Scale (DES), across a range of psychiatric diagnoses.ĭissociative disorders were associated with the highest levels of dissociation,įollowed by PTSD, borderline personality disorder (BPD), and conversion disorder. 1 – 3Ī recent meta-analysis by Lyssenko et al. Lead to disorganized attachment and dissociation. Of significant psychological trauma (post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is aįrequent comorbidity) and/or disruptions in early attachment relationships, which Critically, these disorders are typically associated with a history Identity disorder (DID), which is characterized by marked identity alteration (e.g.,Įxperiences of multiple personalities and dissociated self-states) and amnesia, andĭID-like presentations of other specified dissociative disorder (OSDD) (previously Complex dissociativeĭisorders fall at the more severe end of this spectrum and include dissociative (depersonalization), and a sense of unreality (derealization). 1 Dissociative symptoms include trance-like states, out-of-body experiences Identity, emotions, perception, body representation, motor control, and behavior”. ![]() (DSM-5) as a “discontinuity in the normal integration of consciousness, memory, Dissociation is defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
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